Canada's Afghan strategy tested with death of Sapper Steven Marshall

Published Saturday October 31st, 2009

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan - Canada's new counter-insurgency strategy in Afghanistan will be put to the test after an IED blast Friday killed Sapper Steven Marshall near one of its showcase model villages, the second Canadian death in just over 48 hours.

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THE CANADIAN PRESS/DND-HO-Robert Schwartz
Sapper Steven Marshall, from the 1st Combat Engineering Regiment based in Edmonton is shown in this handout photo.

Marshall, 24, of 11 Field Squadron 1 Combat Engineer Regiment based in Edmonton, Alta., was struck while on a late-afternoon patrol through Panjwaii district, 10 kilometres southwest of Kandahar city. There were no other casualties.

The military said he was conducting a foot patrol at the time he was killed.

His death contributes to a rough start for the current rotation of Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry, with whom Marshall deployed less than a week ago. Fellow Princess Pat Lieut. Justin Boyes, 26, was killed by an IED on Wednesday morning, only 10 days into his mission.

"At the time of his death, Steven was working toward securing the Panjwaii district in order to provide a more stable environment for the Afghan population living there," Task Force Commander Brig.-Gen. Jonathan Vance said Friday.

"A stable environment is the best defence against insurgents, because they have no way to counter the positive effects that soldiers like Steven bring to bear."

A Canadian Press reporter who was at a platoon house in Belanday heard the explosion more than a kilometre away, which was followed by a brief burst of small-arms fire. There were conflicting reports about whether the gunfire was directed at the base.

Griffon attack helicopters and infantry teams were dispatched to secure the area while Marshall was taken by helicopter to the military hospital at Kandahar Airfield.

He is the 133rd Canadian soldier to die in Afghanistan since the mission began in 2002.

"Know that his death will also sadden the Afghan community where he worked to bring them a better life," said Vance.

Marshall, whose hometown is being reported by CTV as Calgary, was described by Vance as a popular member of his unit thanks in part to his sense of humour and "contagious grin."

Prime Minister Stephen Harper issued a statement Friday that also paid tribute to Marshall.

"Sapper Marshall, a professional soldier and a dedicated Canadian, has made the ultimate sacrifice in Afghanistan," it said.

"The Government of Canada continues to work with its allies towards returning safety and stability to the people of Afghanistan. Progress has been made, but much hard work remains to be done."

Belanday's village elder, or malik, paid a visit to the platoon house late Friday night to hold a meeting with military officials.

Belanday, and the five-kilometre area around it, are among a series of villages in Dand district where the Canadian military has been experimenting with a population-centric counter-insurgency strategy.

Marshall's company is based in Belanday, though he was posted to a nearby platoon house responsible for patrolling parts of neighbouring Panjwaii, where Boyes was killed Wednesday.

The army hopes to expand these model villages further west into Panjwaii, but have met stiff opposition from the Taliban.

Canadian troops have maintained a continuous presence around Belanday since July, when they moved into a local compound after clearing the area of insurgents.

Their presence was originally intended to provide a buffer zone to the original model village of Deh-e-Bagh, southwest of Kandahar city. But the Van Doos battle group opted to keep a platoon stationed in Belanday to mentor Afghan police and prevent insurgents from returning by offering work projects to locals.

The outgoing company commander, Cpt. Jean Vachon, says they eventually earned the trust of locals, to the point where soldiers on patrol walked hand-in-hand with children and received repeated tip-offs about IEDs.

"When we arrived it was a ghost village, there was no one who wanted to speak with us; they were scared," he told The Canadian Press hours before Marshall was killed.

"But soon the village streets filled up, even with women who were walking around without their faces covered."

But there had been worrying signs of late that insurgents were keen on reasserting their presence the area. On Sept. 13, Canadian soldier Pte. Patrick Lormand, 21, was killed by an IED. And several days later two young girls were killed in a similar blast.

Marshall's death shows that months of progress made by the Van Doos is now being seriously threatened by the resurgent Taliban.

"It means there are still insurgents out there living among the population," said Lieut. Jeremie Verville, who has headed a platoon based in Belanday for the past three months.

"There is still some work (to) do."

Other Van Doos warned that their recently arrived replacements might be inclined to treat the population with suspicion and hostility in reaction to the death, which Verville said would strain the trust it took them months to build.

There was also speculation within the platoon house that insurgents were seeking to exploit the troop replacement process. Soldiers themselves acknowledge that they become less aware as they near the end of their tours, and that new arrivals can lack experience in the field.

 

Comments (6)

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why did they send more troops out there it is not our war and our people are getting for nothing ...

our government members are irresponsible persons that only care for themselves and their money suppliers
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pierre p, moncton on 30/10/09 11:53:02 PM AST
I agree Pierre, they should have let the Afghani's have a civil war, and fight amongst themselves, if they want bloodshed. If it's a matter of defending our country (Canada), then the troops should be HERE in Canada, ready to take action should there be an attempt on our nation, not some other country that doesn't even give a crap about Canada's well being, only the fact that our government seems to be letting immigrants (and a lot of Afghan's, Iraqi's etc)... which is a really stupid move, because you know they are only coming to Canada to plot, along with the other immigrants that have gained status years and years ago, the government doesn't seem to realize, most of the terrorism is planned and plotted right here within Canada, because so many immigrants have come here, seeking a 'better life'..... but, ultimately, they are here to overthrow Christianity.
Can you imagine, people coming here from another country,and thinking they can push over their views on ppl who were born here?
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R O, Fredericton on 31/10/09 02:13:22 AM AST
Condolences to his family.
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JOE BONNEVIE, CANADA on 31/10/09 09:51:04 AM AST
they only push their views on us because we are too chicken to fight as group against our government because we might loose something in the fight .....



yup we are the world biggest criers and the smallest doer it time that it changes
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pierre p, moncton on 03/11/09 03:57:46 PM AST
they only push their views on us because we are too chicken to fight as group against our government because we might loose something in the fight .....



yup we are the world biggest criers and the smallest doer it time that it changes
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pierre p, moncton on 03/11/09 03:58:23 PM AST
sorry for repeating
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pierre p, moncton on 03/11/09 04:01:00 PM AST
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